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was free of

  • 1 free

    [friː]
    1. adjective
    1) allowed to move where one wants; not shut in, tied, fastened etc:

    The prison door opened, and he was a free man.

    ُر
    2) not forced or persuaded to act, think, speak etc in a particular way:

    You are free to think what you like.

    طليق، حُر
    3) ( with with) generous:

    He is always free with his money/advice.

    كَريم، سَخي
    4) frank, open and ready to speak:

    a free manner.

    صَريح، مُنْفَتِح
    5) costing nothing:

    a free gift.

    بدون مُقابِل، مَجّاني
    6) not working or having another appointment; not busy:

    I shall be free at five o'clock.

    غير مَشْغول
    7) not occupied, not in use:

    Is this table free?

    غَيْر مُسْتَعْمَل

    free of charge.

    مَعْفي من الضرائِب
    2. verb
    – past tense, past participle freed
    1) to make or set (someone) free:

    He freed all the prisoners.

    يُحَرِّر، يُطْلِق سراح
    2) ( with from or of) to rid or relieve (someone) of something:

    She was able to free herself from her debts by working at an additional job.

    يُحَرِّر، يُريح، يُعْفي

    Arabic-English dictionary > free

  • 2 Free.fr

       The second biggest French Internet service provider after Orange (France Télécom), Free has been a pioneer in the world of Internet since its launch in 1999. It was one of the first ISPs to offer Internet dial-up access without the use of a premium rate number, and one of the first to offerADSL broadband. If not the cheapest, Free has persistently offered Internet packages at very competitive rates; in 2003 it was the first ISP to include free national telephone services by VoIP. Free international calls began in 2005, as did free television for subscribers with unbundled access. In 2008, about 3 million customers were using Free's broadband packages, representing a market share of slightly under 20%. Free is traded on the Paris stock exchange under the name of its parent company Iliad SA.

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Free.fr

  • 3 free

    أَطْلَقَ سَراح \ discharge: let (sb.) go (from hospital, because he is better; from court, because the charge is not proved; etc.). free: let go; make free. let free, let loose: set free or loose: Don’t let your dog loose among the sheep. let sb. off: not to punish; (with with) punish lightly: He let me off because I told the truth. The judge let him off with a severe warning, instead of sending him to prison. release: to set free; unfasten: He was released from prison today.

    Arabic-English glossary > free

  • 4 free worker

    HR
    somebody who frequently moves from one job or project to another, transferring skills and ideas. The term free worker was coined by the Industrial Society in the United Kingdom in 2000. Free workers have knowledge or skills that organizations value. They do not subscribe to the idea of a job for life or long-term loyalty to any one organization but instead work on short-term personal contracts. They depend largely on networking to find new assignments. They may be freelance or e-lance workers and may follow a pattern of portfolio working.

    The ultimate business dictionary > free worker

  • 5 free

    [friː]
    1) American: freebie (The pillow was a \<b\>freebie\</b\>)
    2) Polymers: f
    3) International transportation: Fco.

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > free

  • 6 let free, let loose

    أَطْلَقَ سَراح \ discharge: let (sb.) go (from hospital, because he is better; from court, because the charge is not proved; etc.). free: let go; make free. let free, let loose: set free or loose: Don’t let your dog loose among the sheep. let sb. off: not to punish; (with with) punish lightly: He let me off because I told the truth. The judge let him off with a severe warning, instead of sending him to prison. release: to set free; unfasten: He was released from prison today.

    Arabic-English glossary > let free, let loose

  • 7 a free hand

    حُرِّيَّة التَّصَرُّف \ a free hand: permission without controls: I was given a free hand to plan the party.

    Arabic-English glossary > a free hand

  • 8 go scot free

    = escape, get off
    to be or remain unhurt or unpunished:

    The car was badly damaged in the accident, but the driver escaped scot-free.

    بِدون أذى أو عِقاب

    Arabic-English dictionary > go scot free

  • 9 свободный

    прил.
    1. free; 2. loose; 3. vacant; 4. spare; 5. clear
    Русское многозначное прилагательное свободный используется в разных ситуациях, характеризуя состояние человека, общества, описывая предметы разного назначения, пространство. В английском языке в различных сферах употребляются разные слова в зависимости от семантики существительного.
    1. free — (прилагательное free многозначно и соответствует разным значениям русского прилагательного свободный): a) свободный, незанятый (имеющий возможность делать то, что считает нужным или то, что хочет; обычно не употребляется перед существительными): to be free — быть свободным (отдел); to be free to do anything — быть свободным и делать все, что хочешь Ask him to phone me when he is free. — Попросите его позвонить мне. когда он будет свободен./Попросите его позвонить мне, когда он освободится. The book is not free from some faults. — Книга не свободна or некоторых недостатков. Arc you free this Friday? — В эту пятницу вы свободны/не заняты? If you are through with this translation you are free to go. — Если вы окончили перевод, вы свободны и можете идти. b) свободный, независимый, освобожденный ( обычно атрибутивно): a free country — свободная страна; free people — свободные люди; free elections — свободные выборы; free prices — свободные цены; one's free choice — чей-либо свободный выбор; entrance free — вход свободный; to he free from smth — быть свободным от чего-либо The first thing he had when he become a free man was to go to a bar for a glass of cold beer. — Первое, что он сделал, когда его освободили, пошел в бар и выпил кружку холодного пива. The hostages were at last free after five weeks of prison. — После пяти недель плена заложники были наконец свободны./После пяти недель плена заложники были наконец освобождены. They are idealists striving for a land free from tyranny and oppression. — Они идеалисты, стремящиеся к созданию страны, свободной оттирании и насилия. After years of exile it was wonderful to return to a free country. — После многих лет изгнания было радостно вернуться В свободную страну. They swore to struggle until their country was free. — Они поклялись бороться до тех пор, пока их страна не станет свободной.
    2. loose — свободный ( ничем не сдерживаемый), не прилегающий, не тесный, отвязавшийся, рассеянный, бесконтрольный, неточный, вольный ( относится к описанию главным образом предметов одежды): a loose coat — пальто свободного покроя; a loose dress — свободное/не облегающее платье; a loose knot — слабый/свободный узел; loose trading — свободная торговля I don't like packeted tea, I prefer it loose. — Я не люблю чай в пакетиках, предпочитаю рассыпной. She wore her wonderful blond hair loose. — Она не делала прически./ Она обычно ходила с распущенными волосами./У нее были прекрасные светлые волосы, и она носила их распущенными. Do they sell the olives loose? — Эти оливки продаются на вес (а не в банке)? The dog broke/got loose and ran away. — Собака сорвалась с привязи и убежала. Don't let your dog run loose, Ann is afraid of dogs. — He спускайте собаку, Энн боится собак. Your translation is too loose. — Ваш перевод неточен./Ваш перевод слишком вольный.
    3. vacant — свободный, незанятый, вакантный ( относится только к неодушевленным существительным): a vacant seat — свободное место/незанятое место; a vacant position — вакантное место (о работе); a vacant hotel room — свободный номер в гостинице
    4. spare — свободный, лишний, запасной (не используемый в данный момент; характеризует только неодушевленные существительные; употребляется главным образом атрибутивно): a spare key (battery) — запасной ключ (запасная батарейка) Have you got any spare boxes? — У вас нет свободных ящиков?/У вас нет лишних ящиков? What do you do in your spare time? — Что вы делаете в свободное время? Do you have any spare change for the phone? — У вас нет лишней монетки позвонить по телефону?/Не дадите ли вы мне монетку позвонить?
    5. clear — свободный, незаблокироваиный, незанятый, пустой: clear road (street) — свободная дорога (улица); clear passage — свободный проезд

    Русско-английский объяснительный словарь > свободный

  • 10 שחרר

    שִׁחֲרֵר, שִׁי׳(חָרַר II) to set free, emancipate. Y.Yeb.VIII, 8a top העושה עבדו … שִׁיחֲרָרֹו מְשֹׁוחֲרָר if a man mortgages his slave and then sells him, he is not sold; if he sets him free, he is free. Gitt. IV, 4 עבד … ושחררווכ׳ if a master mortgages his slave and sets him free … we force the mortgagee to make him a freedman, but he (the slave) writes a note on his value; ib. אינו כותב אלא מְשַׁחֲרָרֹו none but him who set him free has to write the note of indebtedness. Ib. 40b מי שחררו which of them (the mortgager or the mortgagee) set him free? Ber.47b ש׳ עבדווכ׳ declared his slave free and made him serve to complete the number of ten persons (required for prayers), Ib., a. e. כל המְשַׁחֲרֵר עבדווכ׳ whoever sets his slave free, violates a positive command; a. fr.Part. pass. מְשֹׁוחֲרָר; f. מְשֹׁוהֲרָרָה, מְשֹׁוהֲרֶרֶת Gitt. IV, 4; Y. Yeb. l. c., v. supra; a. fr.Ib. VIII, 9c top (play on שחרים, 1 Chr. 8:8) זה בועז שהיה מש׳ מןוכ׳ that is Boaz who was free from sins; Ruth R. to I, 21 (Par. 4); (Yalk. Chr. 1077 שנשתחרר). Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּחֲרֵר, Nithpa. נִשְׁתַּחֲרֵר to be set free. Yalk. l. c. Keth.III, 1 שנִשְׁתַּחֲרָרוּ who were set free. Gitt.43a חציה … ונִשְׁתַּחֲרָרָה a woman that is half a slave and half free, who was betrothed to R., and then was set entirely free ; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > שחרר

  • 11 שי׳

    שִׁחֲרֵר, שִׁי׳(חָרַר II) to set free, emancipate. Y.Yeb.VIII, 8a top העושה עבדו … שִׁיחֲרָרֹו מְשֹׁוחֲרָר if a man mortgages his slave and then sells him, he is not sold; if he sets him free, he is free. Gitt. IV, 4 עבד … ושחררווכ׳ if a master mortgages his slave and sets him free … we force the mortgagee to make him a freedman, but he (the slave) writes a note on his value; ib. אינו כותב אלא מְשַׁחֲרָרֹו none but him who set him free has to write the note of indebtedness. Ib. 40b מי שחררו which of them (the mortgager or the mortgagee) set him free? Ber.47b ש׳ עבדווכ׳ declared his slave free and made him serve to complete the number of ten persons (required for prayers), Ib., a. e. כל המְשַׁחֲרֵר עבדווכ׳ whoever sets his slave free, violates a positive command; a. fr.Part. pass. מְשֹׁוחֲרָר; f. מְשֹׁוהֲרָרָה, מְשֹׁוהֲרֶרֶת Gitt. IV, 4; Y. Yeb. l. c., v. supra; a. fr.Ib. VIII, 9c top (play on שחרים, 1 Chr. 8:8) זה בועז שהיה מש׳ מןוכ׳ that is Boaz who was free from sins; Ruth R. to I, 21 (Par. 4); (Yalk. Chr. 1077 שנשתחרר). Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּחֲרֵר, Nithpa. נִשְׁתַּחֲרֵר to be set free. Yalk. l. c. Keth.III, 1 שנִשְׁתַּחֲרָרוּ who were set free. Gitt.43a חציה … ונִשְׁתַּחֲרָרָה a woman that is half a slave and half free, who was betrothed to R., and then was set entirely free ; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > שי׳

  • 12 שִׁחֲרֵר

    שִׁחֲרֵר, שִׁי׳(חָרַר II) to set free, emancipate. Y.Yeb.VIII, 8a top העושה עבדו … שִׁיחֲרָרֹו מְשֹׁוחֲרָר if a man mortgages his slave and then sells him, he is not sold; if he sets him free, he is free. Gitt. IV, 4 עבד … ושחררווכ׳ if a master mortgages his slave and sets him free … we force the mortgagee to make him a freedman, but he (the slave) writes a note on his value; ib. אינו כותב אלא מְשַׁחֲרָרֹו none but him who set him free has to write the note of indebtedness. Ib. 40b מי שחררו which of them (the mortgager or the mortgagee) set him free? Ber.47b ש׳ עבדווכ׳ declared his slave free and made him serve to complete the number of ten persons (required for prayers), Ib., a. e. כל המְשַׁחֲרֵר עבדווכ׳ whoever sets his slave free, violates a positive command; a. fr.Part. pass. מְשֹׁוחֲרָר; f. מְשֹׁוהֲרָרָה, מְשֹׁוהֲרֶרֶת Gitt. IV, 4; Y. Yeb. l. c., v. supra; a. fr.Ib. VIII, 9c top (play on שחרים, 1 Chr. 8:8) זה בועז שהיה מש׳ מןוכ׳ that is Boaz who was free from sins; Ruth R. to I, 21 (Par. 4); (Yalk. Chr. 1077 שנשתחרר). Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּחֲרֵר, Nithpa. נִשְׁתַּחֲרֵר to be set free. Yalk. l. c. Keth.III, 1 שנִשְׁתַּחֲרָרוּ who were set free. Gitt.43a חציה … ונִשְׁתַּחֲרָרָה a woman that is half a slave and half free, who was betrothed to R., and then was set entirely free ; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > שִׁחֲרֵר

  • 13 שִׁי׳

    שִׁחֲרֵר, שִׁי׳(חָרַר II) to set free, emancipate. Y.Yeb.VIII, 8a top העושה עבדו … שִׁיחֲרָרֹו מְשֹׁוחֲרָר if a man mortgages his slave and then sells him, he is not sold; if he sets him free, he is free. Gitt. IV, 4 עבד … ושחררווכ׳ if a master mortgages his slave and sets him free … we force the mortgagee to make him a freedman, but he (the slave) writes a note on his value; ib. אינו כותב אלא מְשַׁחֲרָרֹו none but him who set him free has to write the note of indebtedness. Ib. 40b מי שחררו which of them (the mortgager or the mortgagee) set him free? Ber.47b ש׳ עבדווכ׳ declared his slave free and made him serve to complete the number of ten persons (required for prayers), Ib., a. e. כל המְשַׁחֲרֵר עבדווכ׳ whoever sets his slave free, violates a positive command; a. fr.Part. pass. מְשֹׁוחֲרָר; f. מְשֹׁוהֲרָרָה, מְשֹׁוהֲרֶרֶת Gitt. IV, 4; Y. Yeb. l. c., v. supra; a. fr.Ib. VIII, 9c top (play on שחרים, 1 Chr. 8:8) זה בועז שהיה מש׳ מןוכ׳ that is Boaz who was free from sins; Ruth R. to I, 21 (Par. 4); (Yalk. Chr. 1077 שנשתחרר). Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּחֲרֵר, Nithpa. נִשְׁתַּחֲרֵר to be set free. Yalk. l. c. Keth.III, 1 שנִשְׁתַּחֲרָרוּ who were set free. Gitt.43a חציה … ונִשְׁתַּחֲרָרָה a woman that is half a slave and half free, who was betrothed to R., and then was set entirely free ; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > שִׁי׳

  • 14 gratis

    adj.
    free, free of charge, give-away, costless.
    adv.
    free, for nothing.
    ser gratis to be free
    me salió gratis el viaje the journey didn't cost me anything
    * * *
    1 free
    * * *
    adj.
    * * *
    1.
    ADV free, for nothing

    de gratis — LAm gratis

    2.
    ADJ free
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo free
    II
    adverbio free
    * * *
    = free, freely, free of charge, giveaway [give-away], gratis, complimentary, without charge, pro bono, at no cost, no cost(s), free of cost, cost free, freebie, for free, without cost, freely available, costless, free for the taking, at no charge, on a complimentary basis.
    Ex. Late in 1986, the Medical Library took advantage of Cambridge Scientific Abstracts' free trial offer of its compact Medline on CD-ROM.
    Ex. The imposition of fee-based services may radically curtail the breadth of resources available to library users where historically information has been offered freely.
    Ex. Law centres employ qualified lawyers and they receive a waiver from the Law Society that allows them to provide their services free of charge.
    Ex. HUD publications range from give-away pamphlets to multi-volume research tomes = Las publicaciones HUD van desde los folletos gratuitos a tomos de investigaciones en varios volúmenes.
    Ex. Answers were obtained from 102 centres, 1/2 of which provide information services gratis, but some charges for photocopying.
    Ex. This is a classified, annotated guide to magazines which fall into the general category of house magazines available to libraries on a complimentary basis.
    Ex. There is a drop-in centre with a fully equipped sound recording studio and video editing suite offering guitar tuition and rehearsal space to local teenagers without charge.
    Ex. Pro bono work should be a part of professional duty, not looked on as a charitable act = El trabajo desinteresado debería formar parte de los deberes profesionales y no considerarse como un acto caritativo.
    Ex. Some commercial information providers are giving away a little information at no cost in order to attract customers onto the system.
    Ex. Respondents who preferred CD-ROM searching did so because they liked doing their own searches and the fact that there were no costs involved.
    Ex. An annexure reviews electronic journals available free of cost.
    Ex. In an attempt to overcome this problem, a group of small health related libraries responded by forming a cost free cooperative called GRATIS in 1982.
    Ex. The article 'Professional reference service with ' freebie' librarians' discusses the free online reference service offered by the Internet Public Library.
    Ex. In addition, most or all of the contents of the resources listed are available for free.
    Ex. The author looks at how 'free' information really is and whether we can continue to expect high quality information to be available without cost.
    Ex. Thus, resources should be freely available, or at the very last charge only nominal fees for their use.
    Ex. Another property of DSMA protocols is a provision for a graceful dynamic reconfiguration and costless protocol recovery after a lost token.
    Ex. The short answer of course is 'yes,' simply because we now live in a world where these resources are expected to be there, and many expect them to be there free for the taking.
    Ex. This latest move makes available at no charge more than 150 electronic publications for which fees were previously charged.
    Ex. Mountain bikes are available on a complimentary basis for guests who wish to explore the scenic north coast of the island.
    ----
    * billete gratis = free ticket.
    * de forma gratis = on a complimentary basis.
    * de pago o gratis = fee or free, fee versus free.
    * entrada gratis = free ticket.
    * nada es gratis = nothing comes without a cost.
    * nada es gratis en la viña del Señor = there is no such thing as a free lunch, there is no such thing as a free ride.
    * obtener gratis = obtain + free.
    * recibir gratis = get + free.
    * servicio gratis = frill.
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo free
    II
    adverbio free
    * * *
    = free, freely, free of charge, giveaway [give-away], gratis, complimentary, without charge, pro bono, at no cost, no cost(s), free of cost, cost free, freebie, for free, without cost, freely available, costless, free for the taking, at no charge, on a complimentary basis.

    Ex: Late in 1986, the Medical Library took advantage of Cambridge Scientific Abstracts' free trial offer of its compact Medline on CD-ROM.

    Ex: The imposition of fee-based services may radically curtail the breadth of resources available to library users where historically information has been offered freely.
    Ex: Law centres employ qualified lawyers and they receive a waiver from the Law Society that allows them to provide their services free of charge.
    Ex: HUD publications range from give-away pamphlets to multi-volume research tomes = Las publicaciones HUD van desde los folletos gratuitos a tomos de investigaciones en varios volúmenes.
    Ex: Answers were obtained from 102 centres, 1/2 of which provide information services gratis, but some charges for photocopying.
    Ex: This is a classified, annotated guide to magazines which fall into the general category of house magazines available to libraries on a complimentary basis.
    Ex: There is a drop-in centre with a fully equipped sound recording studio and video editing suite offering guitar tuition and rehearsal space to local teenagers without charge.
    Ex: Pro bono work should be a part of professional duty, not looked on as a charitable act = El trabajo desinteresado debería formar parte de los deberes profesionales y no considerarse como un acto caritativo.
    Ex: Some commercial information providers are giving away a little information at no cost in order to attract customers onto the system.
    Ex: Respondents who preferred CD-ROM searching did so because they liked doing their own searches and the fact that there were no costs involved.
    Ex: An annexure reviews electronic journals available free of cost.
    Ex: In an attempt to overcome this problem, a group of small health related libraries responded by forming a cost free cooperative called GRATIS in 1982.
    Ex: The article 'Professional reference service with ' freebie' librarians' discusses the free online reference service offered by the Internet Public Library.
    Ex: In addition, most or all of the contents of the resources listed are available for free.
    Ex: The author looks at how 'free' information really is and whether we can continue to expect high quality information to be available without cost.
    Ex: Thus, resources should be freely available, or at the very last charge only nominal fees for their use.
    Ex: Another property of DSMA protocols is a provision for a graceful dynamic reconfiguration and costless protocol recovery after a lost token.
    Ex: The short answer of course is 'yes,' simply because we now live in a world where these resources are expected to be there, and many expect them to be there free for the taking.
    Ex: This latest move makes available at no charge more than 150 electronic publications for which fees were previously charged.
    Ex: Mountain bikes are available on a complimentary basis for guests who wish to explore the scenic north coast of the island.
    * billete gratis = free ticket.
    * de forma gratis = on a complimentary basis.
    * de pago o gratis = fee or free, fee versus free.
    * entrada gratis = free ticket.
    * nada es gratis = nothing comes without a cost.
    * nada es gratis en la viña del Señor = there is no such thing as a free lunch, there is no such thing as a free ride.
    * obtener gratis = obtain + free.
    * recibir gratis = get + free.
    * servicio gratis = frill.

    * * *
    free
    la entrada es gratis entrance is free
    este folleto es gratis this brochure is free (of charge) o gratis
    free
    me lo arregló gratis he fixed it for me free
    entramos gratis we got in free o for nothing
    * * *

     

    gratis adj/adv
    free;

    entramos gratis we got in free o for nothing
    gratis
    I adv inv free: le salió gratis la matrícula, his registration was free
    II adjetivo free: hay un billete gratis para ir al cine, we have a free ticket for the movies

    ' gratis' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    balde
    - gratuidad
    - gratuita
    - gratuito
    - pesetera
    - pesetero
    English:
    bonus
    - charge
    - complimentary
    - delivery
    - free
    - mooch
    - nothing
    - toll-free
    - wangle
    * * *
    ♦ adj inv
    free;
    ser gratis to be free;
    entrada gratis [en letrero] entrance free
    ♦ adv
    (for) free, for nothing;
    entré gratis al concierto I got into the concert (for) free o for nothing;
    me salió gratis el viaje the journey didn't cost me anything
    * * *
    adj & adv free
    * * *
    gratis adv
    gratuitamente: free, for free, gratis
    gratis adj
    gratuito: free, gratis
    * * *
    gratis adv
    1. (sin pagar) free
    2. (sin cobrar) for nothing

    Spanish-English dictionary > gratis

  • 15 Chevenard, Pierre Antoine Jean Sylvestre

    SUBJECT AREA: Metallurgy
    [br]
    b. 31 December 1888 Thizy, Rhône, France
    d. 15 August 1960 Fontenoy-aux-Roses, France
    [br]
    French metallurgist, inventor of the alloys Elinvar and Platinite and of the method of strengthening nickel-chromium alloys by a precipitate ofNi3Al which provided the basis of all later super-alloy development.
    [br]
    Soon after graduating from the Ecole des Mines at St-Etienne in 1910, Chevenard joined the Société de Commentry Fourchambault et Decazeville at their steelworks at Imphy, where he remained for the whole of his career. Imphy had for some years specialized in the production of nickel steels. From this venture emerged the first austenitic nickel-chromium steel, containing 6 per cent chromium and 22–4 per cent nickel and produced commercially in 1895. Most of the alloys required by Guillaume in his search for the low-expansion alloy Invar were made at Imphy. At the Imphy Research Laboratory, established in 1911, Chevenard conducted research into the development of specialized nickel-based alloys. His first success followed from an observation that some of the ferro-nickels were free from the low-temperature brittleness exhibited by conventional steels. To satisfy the technical requirements of Georges Claude, the French cryogenic pioneer, Chevenard was then able in 1912 to develop an alloy containing 55–60 per cent nickel, 1–3 per cent manganese and 0.2–0.4 per cent carbon. This was ductile down to −190°C, at which temperature carbon steel was very brittle.
    By 1916 Elinvar, a nickel-iron-chromium alloy with an elastic modulus that did not vary appreciably with changes in ambient temperature, had been identified. This found extensive use in horology and instrument manufacture, and even for the production of high-quality tuning forks. Another very popular alloy was Platinite, which had the same coefficient of thermal expansion as platinum and soda glass. It was used in considerable quantities by incandescent-lamp manufacturers for lead-in wires. Other materials developed by Chevenard at this stage to satisfy the requirements of the electrical industry included resistance alloys, base-metal thermocouple combinations, magnetically soft high-permeability alloys, and nickel-aluminium permanent magnet steels of very high coercivity which greatly improved the power and reliability of car magnetos. Thermostatic bimetals of all varieties soon became an important branch of manufacture at Imphy.
    During the remainder of his career at Imphy, Chevenard brilliantly elaborated the work on nickel-chromium-tungsten alloys to make stronger pressure vessels for the Haber and other chemical processes. Another famous alloy that he developed, ATV, contained 35 per cent nickel and 11 per cent chromium and was free from the problem of stress-induced cracking in steam that had hitherto inhibited the development of high-power steam turbines. Between 1912 and 1917, Chevenard recognized the harmful effects of traces of carbon on this type of alloy, and in the immediate postwar years he found efficient methods of scavenging the residual carbon by controlled additions of reactive metals. This led to the development of a range of stabilized austenitic stainless steels which were free from the problems of intercrystalline corrosion and weld decay that then caused so much difficulty to the manufacturers of chemical plant.
    Chevenard soon concluded that only the nickel-chromium system could provide a satisfactory basis for the subsequent development of high-temperature alloys. The first published reference to the strengthening of such materials by additions of aluminium and/or titanium occurs in his UK patent of 1929. This strengthening approach was adopted in the later wartime development in Britain of the Nimonic series of alloys, all of which depended for their high-temperature strength upon the precipitated compound Ni3Al.
    In 1936 he was studying the effect of what is now known as "thermal fatigue", which contributes to the eventual failure of both gas and steam turbines. He then published details of equipment for assessing the susceptibility of nickel-chromium alloys to this type of breakdown by a process of repeated quenching. Around this time he began to make systematic use of the thermo-gravimetrie balance for high-temperature oxidation studies.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    President, Société de Physique. Commandeur de la Légion d'honneur.
    Bibliography
    1929, Analyse dilatométrique des matériaux, with a preface be C.E.Guillaume, Paris: Dunod (still regarded as the definitive work on this subject).
    The Dictionary of Scientific Biography lists around thirty of his more important publications between 1914 and 1943.
    Further Reading
    "Chevenard, a great French metallurgist", 1960, Acier Fins (Spec.) 36:92–100.
    L.Valluz, 1961, "Notice sur les travaux de Pierre Chevenard, 1888–1960", Paris: Institut de France, Académie des Sciences.
    ASD

    Biographical history of technology > Chevenard, Pierre Antoine Jean Sylvestre

  • 16 gratuit

    gratuit, e [gʀatyi, yit]
    adjective
       a. ( = non payant) free
       b. ( = non motivé) [supposition, affirmation] unwarranted ; [accusation] unfounded ; [cruauté, insulte, violence] gratuitous
    * * *
    gratuite gʀatɥi, it adjectif
    1) ( non payant) free

    numéro d'appel gratuit — Freefone® number GB, toll-free number US

    2) ( injustifié) [violence, remarque] gratuitous; [accusation] spurious; [exercice] pointless
    3) ( désintéressé) [compliment] disinterested
    * * *
    ɡʀatɥi, ɥit adj gratuit, -e
    1) (entrée) free, (billet) free, complimentary

    J'ai deux places gratuites pour le film. — I've got two complimentary tickets for the film.

    "entrée gratuite" — "entrance free"

    2) fig (= sans motif) (acte, méchanceté) gratuitous
    * * *
    1 ( non payant) [place, échantillon, service] free; [logement] rent-free; numéro d'appel gratuit Freefone number GB, toll-free number US; entrée gratuite admission free GB, free admission; à titre gratuit free of charge; le concert était gratuit the concert was free;
    2 ( injustifié) [violence, méchanceté, meurtre] gratuitous; [accusation] spurious; [exercice] pointless; [remarque] uninvited;
    3 ( désintéressé) disinterested; leurs compliments ne sont jamais gratuits their compliments are never entirely disinterested.
    ( féminin gratuite) [gratɥi, it] adjectif
    1. [non payant] free
    ‘entrée gratuite’ ‘free admission’
    c'est gratuit it's free, there's no charge
    2. [sans fondement] unwarranted
    3. [absurde - violence] gratuitous ; [ - cruauté] wanton, gratuitous
    4. [désintéressé]
    ————————
    ( féminin gratuite) [gratɥi, it] nom masculinmagazine

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > gratuit

  • 17 provare

    test, try out
    vestito try (on)
    ( dimostrare) prove
    theatre rehearse
    provare a fare qualcosa try to do something
    * * *
    provare v.tr.
    1 ( dimostrare) to prove, to show, to demonstrate: come si può provare che Dio esiste?, how can one prove that God exists?; le ultime scoperte provano le affermazioni del professore, the latest discoveries provide proof of the professor's statements; non possiamo provare la sua colpa, we cannot prove his guilt; quell'avvenimento provò che aveva ragione, the event showed that he was right (o proved him right); questo prova che l'ha fatto apposta, this shows that he has done it on purpose; questo non è ancora stato provato, this remains to be proved; si provò la falsità della sua relazione, his report proved false // che tu abbia ragione è ancora da provare, it still hasn't been proved that you are right
    2 ( sperimentare) to experience; ( tentare) to try: mio padre nella vita aveva provato tutto, my father had experienced everything in his life; ha provato l'ebbrezza del volo, he experienced the elation of flying; ho provato anch'io cosa vuol dire avere forti emicranie, I've also suffered from severe headaches; proverete come è faticoso lavorare, you'll see how hard it is to work; ha provato che cosa significa essere povero, he's known what it is to be poor // fa' provare a me ora, let me try (o let me have a try) now; non l'ho mai fatto, ma proverò, I have never done it, but I'll have a try (o a go); provare non costa niente, it doesn't cost anything to try; proverò ad alzarmi alle sei, I shall try to get up at six; provò a chiedere, he tried to ask; prova a indovinare quanto l'ho pagato, try to (o and) guess how much I paid for it; se hai il singhiozzo prova a trattenere il fiato, if you've got hiccups try holding your breath; dato che ti sembra tanto facile provaci tu, since it looks so easy to you, you try it; provare una nuova medicina, to try a new medicine // stai attento, non ci provare neanche!, be careful, don't even try it!; ''Se continui ti do uno schiaffo'' ''Provaci!'', ''If you carry on I'll hit you'' ''Just try it!''; prova solo a fiatare che ti butto fuori, if you so much as attempt to open your mouth I'll throw you out; provati e vedrai!, you just try!; provati a farlo!, try to do it! // provare per credere, try and see
    3 ( mettere alla prova) to test, to try, to put* (s.o.) to the test: fu duramente provato dalle avversità, he was severely tried by hardships; prima di assumerla voglio provare le sue capacità, before taking you on, I want to test your abilities; quell'uomo fu duramente provato dalla vita, that man was sorely tried by life; questo lavoro di precisione proverà la tua pazienza, this kind of precise work will test (o try) your patience; il suo coraggio fu duramente provato, his courage was severely tried (o tested)
    4 ( sentire) to feel*: ormai non provo più nulla per lei, now I don't feel anything for her anymore; provare avversione per, verso qlcu., to feel an aversion to s.o.; non ho mai provato una simile emozione, gioia, I have never felt such an emotion, such joy; provai un dolore alla schiena, I felt a pain in my back; provai una gran delusione, I felt deeply disappointed; provò pietà per lui, he felt pity for him
    5 (abbigl.) to try on; ( abito in confezione) to have a fitting: devo andare dalla sarta a provare, I have to go to the dressmaker's for a fitting; provare, provarsi un cappello, un paio di scarpe, un vestito, to try on a hat, a pair of shoes, a dress // vorrei provare la tua automobile, I should like to try your car
    6 ( collaudare, controllare) to test: le nostre macchine vengono tutte provate prima di essere messe in vendita, our machines are all tested before being put on sale
    7 ( assaggiare) to taste: prova questo liquore e dimmi cosa ne pensi, taste this liqueur and tell me what you think; non ho ancora provato la cucina cinese, I haven't tasted Chinese food yet
    8 ( saggiare) to try, to test: provare la purezza di un metallo, to test a metal for impurity; (teatr.) to rehearse: gli attori stanno provando, the actors are rehearsing; provare una commedia, to rehearse a play.
    ◘ provarsi v.intr.pron. ( misurarsi) to test oneself, to compete against s.o.: provare con un avversario più forte, to compete against a stronger opponent.
    * * *
    [pro'vare]
    1. vt
    1) (tentare) to try, attempt, (nuova medicina, macchina, freni) to try out, test, (scarpe, abito) to try on, (assaggiare) to try, taste

    prova questo gelato, ti piacerà — try this ice cream, you'll like it

    provare a fare qc — to try o attempt to do sth

    2) (dimostrare: verità, teoria) Dir to prove
    3) (mettere alla prova: coraggio ecc) to put to the test
    4) (sentimento) to feel, (sensazione) to experience
    5) Teatro, Mus to rehearse
    2. vip (provarsi)

    provarsi a fare qc — to try o attempt to do sth

    * * *
    [pro'vare]
    verbo transitivo
    1) (sottoporre a test) to run* trials on, to test [arma, aereo, auto, macchinario]; (sperimentare) to try (out), to test [prodotto, ristorante, metodo, rimedio]; (mi surare) to try on [vestito, scarpe]; (assaggiare) to sample, to try [cibo, vino]

    provare a dare qcs. a qcn. — to try sth. on sb.

    2) (tentare) to try

    provare a fare qcs. — to try to do sth., to have a try at doing sth.

    3) (sentire) to feel* [sensazione, desiderio, dolore, emozione]

    provare tenerezza per qcn. — to have tender feelings for o towards sb.

    provare vergogna per — to feel shame at, to be embarrassed by o about

    provare piacere a fare — to take delight o find pleasure in doing

    cosa si prova a essere papà? — how does it feel o what does it feel like to be a dad?

    4) (sperimentare personalmente) to experience [fame, amore]; (assaporare) to have* a taste of [libertà, potere]

    provare l'umiliazione della sconfitta — to know o experience the humiliation of defeat

    5) (dimostrare) to prove [teoria, ipotesi]; to establish, to prove, to demonstrate [colpevolezza, innocenza]; to document [ caso]

    provare a qcn. che — to show sb. that

    6) (far soffrire) [ avvenimento] to distress [ persona]; [epidemia, crisi] to hit* [popolazione, regione]
    7) teatr. mus. to rehearse, to practise BE, to practice AE [scena, canzone]

    dai, provaci! — come on, try it o have a try!

    provaci ancora! — keep trying! (fare delle avances)

    provarci con qcn. — to try it on with sb., to make a move on sb. o a pass at sb.; (cercare di imbrogliare)

    provarci gusto a fare pcs. — to enjoy o get fun doing sth

    * * *
    provare
    /pro'vare/ [1]
     1 (sottoporre a test) to run* trials on, to test [arma, aereo, auto, macchinario]; (sperimentare) to try (out), to test [prodotto, ristorante, metodo, rimedio]; (mi surare) to try on [ vestito, scarpe]; (assaggiare) to sample, to try [cibo, vino]; provare a dare qcs. a qcn. to try sth. on sb.; provare i piaceri di Londra to sample the delights of London; provare la propria forza to test one's strength
     2 (tentare) to try; provare a fare qcs. to try to do sth., to have a try at doing sth.; prova a indovinare! try and guess! hai provato in farmacia? have you tried the chemist's? prova col sapone try using soap; non provare a imbrogliare! don't try to cheat!
     3 (sentire) to feel* [sensazione, desiderio, dolore, emozione]; provare tenerezza per qcn. to have tender feelings for o towards sb.; provare vergogna per to feel shame at, to be embarrassed by o about; non provava nessun rancore he was free from o of any bitterness; provare gelosia to be jealous; provare piacere a fare to take delight o find pleasure in doing; cosa si prova a essere papà? how does it feel o what does it feel like to be a dad?
     4 (sperimentare personalmente) to experience [fame, amore]; (assaporare) to have* a taste of [libertà, potere]; provare l'umiliazione della sconfitta to know o experience the humiliation of defeat
     5 (dimostrare) to prove [teoria, ipotesi]; to establish, to prove, to demonstrate [colpevolezza, innocenza]; to document [ caso]; provare a qcn. che to show sb. that
     6 (far soffrire) [ avvenimento] to distress [ persona]; [epidemia, crisi] to hit* [popolazione, regione]
     7 teatr. mus. to rehearse, to practise BE, to practice AE [scena, canzone]
     8 provarci dai, provaci! come on, try it o have a try! non provarci! don't you dare! provaci ancora! keep trying! (fare delle avances) provarci con qcn. to try it on with sb., to make a move on sb. o a pass at sb.; (cercare di imbrogliare) ci stanno provando! they're just trying it on! it's a try-on! provarci gusto a fare pcs. to enjoy o get fun doing sth.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > provare

  • 18 desocuparse

    1 (casa, habitación, etc) to become empty, become vacant
    2 (perder el empleo) to become unemployed; (quedarse libre) to be free
    * * *
    VPR
    1) (=quedar libre) to be free

    cuando me desocupe, te llamo — I'll call you when I'm free

    2)
    3) Caribe, Cono Sur (=dar a luz) to give birth
    * * *
    vpr
    [casa, apartamento] to become vacant; [habitación, mesa, asiento] to become free;
    en cuanto me desocupé, salí en su busca as soon as I was free I went out to find her;
    el baño ya se ha desocupado the bathroom is free now
    * * *
    v/r de casa, piso fall vacant;
    espera a que se desocupe el baño wait until the bathroom’s free
    * * *
    vr
    : to leave, to quit (a job)

    Spanish-English dictionary > desocuparse

  • 19 татуировка тюремная

    • "Баклан" (жаргонное слово, означающее "хулиган").—"Biff-guy" (the jargon for hoodlum, rowdy, street-tough).
    • "Верю в воровскую романтику".—"I believe in the romance of the underworld".
    • "Верю в свою фортуну". —"I believe in my fortune".
    • "Воровской крест", символ авторитета в среде заключенных.—The "thieves' cross", a symbol of authority with prison inmates. The inscription means "amen".
    • "Вот что нас губит".—"This is what we are ruined by".
    • "Завязал".—"Gone straight" (the jargon for "renounced a life of crime).
    • "Искушен с юных лет". —"Corrupted from my youth up".
    • "Мой бог — злой демон". —"My God is a malignant demon".
    • "Проигрался — плати!"—"If you lose at cards, pay your debt!"
    • "Смерть прокурору!" —"Death to prosecutor!"
    • "Смерть той, которая толкнула меня на преступление и предала". Число поленьев означает полученный срок.—"Death to the one who drove me to crime and than betrayed". The number of logs stands for a prison term in years.
    • 18 лет исполнилось в ВТК.—Came of age in a penitentiary for youths.
    • Вера в удачу. —Faith in good luck.
    • Все в жизни преходяще. —Everything in life is transient.
    • Всю жизнь за решеткой—All life long behind bars.
    • Долгое время занимался кражами и грабежами, неоднократно судим; "авторитет".—Engaged for a long time in larcenies and robberies, had several convictions; a "big" (the jargon for one who is a big shot in crime)
    • Жизнь тает как свеча. Туз треф — тюрьма, туз пик — надежда. Надпись на латыни — "жизнь коротка".—The life is melting away like a candle. The ace of clubs stands for prison, the ace of spades — for hope. The inscription in Latin means "the life is short".
    • Жить — значит бороться.—The inscription in Latin means "to live is to fight".
    • Знак дружбы до заключения.—A sign of friendship before imprisonment.
    • Карикатура на сотрудников правоохранительных органов. Иногда волк изображается в форме.—A cartoon of law-enforcement officers. The wolf sometimes appears uniformed.
    • Клятва мести.—A vow of vengeance.
    • Кровная месть. —Vendetta.
    • Купола означают число "ходок" (судимостей).—The domes stand for the number of "trips" (the jargon for convictions).
    • На преступление толкнула женщина.—Driven to crime by a woman. "УК" is the acronym for Penal Code.
    • Наполеон — авторитет в уголовном мире?—Napoleon — a man of authority with the underworld?
    • Начал воровать и грабить. —Began to steal and rob.
    • Обе татуировки имеют одинаковое значение: "было счастье, да черт унес". Подкова — символ удачи, заплата на мешке — тюремная решетка.—Both tattoos have the same meaning: "I had good fortune, but it was carried away by the devil". The horseshoe is a symbol of good luck, the patch on the bag stands for prison bars.
    • Осужден за убийство жены или родственника.—Convicted for the murder of the wife or a relative.
    • Отбывал срок на Севере.—Served time in the northern regions (the inscription means "North").
    • Оторван от жизни. —Cut off from life.
    • Символ борьбы за лидерство среди уголовников. Наносится на лопатках.—A symbol of fighting for leadership in the underworld. Drawn on the shoulder-blades.
    • Символ отрицательного отношения к работникам правоохранительных органов.—A symbol of negative attitude to law-enforcement officers.
    • Символ товарищества в местах лишения свободы—A symbol of comradeship in places of confinement. The inscription means "freedom".
    • Склонен к жестокости и насилию. Лица с такой татуировкой в ИТУ называются "бойцами".—Given to brutality and violence. The persons so tattooed are called "strong-arm men" in places of confinement.
    • Склонен к побегу из мест заключения.—Given to escape from places of confinement.
    • Склонен к разбоям и грабежам.—Given to hold-ups and robberies.
    • Судим за грабеж. —Convicted for robbery.
    • Татуировка пассивного гомосексуалиста. Наносится насильно (только на спине).—A tattoo of a passive homosexual. Made by force (only on the back).
    • Татуировки, характерные для наркоманов.—Distinctive tattoos of drug-addicts.
    • Тоска по дому, по воле. —Longing for home, for freedom.
    • Злая неволя отняла солнце, любовь, надежду.—The sun, love and hope were taken away by the evil captivity.
    • "Вафлер" (минетчик). Татуировка наносится насильно.—"Bone queen" (the jargon for a male homosexual fellator). The tattoo is made by force.
    • "По стопам любимого отца" (память о судимых родителях).—"Following in my dear father's footsteps" (in memory of convicted parents).
    • "Села на якорь" (осуждена к лишению свободы).—"Got the key" (the jargon for "sentenced to a term in prison").
    • "Сердцеедка". —A "man-killer".
    • "Тянул срок" (был в заключении).—"Laid in lavenders (the jargon for "served a term of imprisonment").
    • "Чухан" (грязный, опустившийся заключенный, презираемый сокамерниками).—"Crum" (the jargon for a dirty, degraded prisoner held in contempt by cellmates).
    • "Шестерка" (осужденный, прислуживающий сокамерникам).—"Gummy" (the jargon for a prisoner used by cellmates to run errands).
    • Ангелы — символ надежды.—The angels are a symbol of hope.
    • Была невинной, была свободной.—I was innocent, I was free.
    • В объятиях злой судьбы. —In the embrace of ill fate.
    • Верю в свою любовь. —I believe in my love.
    • За причиненное мне зло — отомщу!—I'll revenge the evil done to me!
    • Муза всегда в моей душе. —The Muse is always in my heart.
    • Наркоман. —A drug-addict.
    • Невинно осужденная. —Convicted without guilt.
    • Ожидание свободы, счастливой жизни.—In expectation of freedom and happy life.
    • Отбывала срок на чужбине (за пределами России).—Served time in a strange land (beyond the boundaries of Russia).
    • Отрицательно настроен к работникам правоохранительных органов.—A symbol of negative attitude to law-enforcement officers.
    • Отсидела срок "звонком" (отбыла наказание полностью).—"Maxed-out" (the jargon for "completed a maximum sentence without previously earning parole").
    • Память об умерших родителях.—In memory of the deceased parents.
    • Память об умерших родителях.—In memory of the deceased parents.
    • Пережила зло, предательство, любовь.—Gone through evil, betrayal, love.
    • Перстень несовершеннолетних преступников. "Свети вору, а не прокурору".—A finger-ring of juvenile delinquents. "Shine for thief, but not for prosecutor".
    • Погубила свекровь.—My life was ruined by Mother-in-law.
    • Рождена свободной. —Born free.
    • Семнадцать лет исполнилось в ВТК.—Turned seventeen at a penitentiary for youths.
    • Символ амнистии, снижения срока.—A symbol of amnesty or reduction in a prison term.
    • Символ любви. —A symbol of love.
    • Символ материнской любви и веры в будущее.—A symbol of motherly love and faith in the future.
    • Судим за грабеж. —Convicted for robbery.
    [m1 ]• Судим за изнасилование. —Convicted for rape.
    • Судим за кражу государственного или общественного имущества.—Convicted for theft of state or public property.
    • Судим за кражу, склонен к созданию группировок.—Convicted for larceny. Given to formation of gangs.
    • Судим за разбой. —Convicted for armed robbery.
    • Судим за убийство, нанесение тяжких телесных повреждений.—Convicted for murder or grievous bodily harm.
    • Судим за хулиганство. He поддается перевоспитанию.—Convicted for hooliganism. Unamenable to reforming.
    • Счастье было почти в руках. —Fortune was next my hand.
    • Татуировка наркоманок.—A tattoo of female drug-addicts.
    • Умею хранить тайну. —Able to keep a secret.
    • Я бандитка.—I am a gun-woman.
    -----------------

    English-Russian dictionary of the underworld > татуировка тюремная

  • 20 Nebenspieler

    m, Nebenspielerin f SPORT: leider hat er den freien Nebenspieler nicht gesehen unfortunately he didn’t see the player next to him who was free; Keane und sein Nebenspieler Scholes Keane and his fellow midfielder Scholes
    * * *
    leider hat er den freien Nebenspieler nicht gesehen unfortunately he didn’t see the player next to him who was free;
    Keane und sein Nebenspieler Scholes Keane and his fellow midfielder Scholes

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Nebenspieler

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См. также в других словарях:

  • Happiness Was Free — Infobox Album | Name = Happiness Was Free Type = Album Artist = Wizz Jones Released = 1976 Recorded = 1976 Genre = Folk/Folk rock Length = Label = Intercord Producer = Reviews = *Allmusic Last album = Lazy Farmer (1975) This album = Happiness Was …   Wikipedia

  • Free — (fr[=e]), a. [Compar. {Freer} ( [ e]r); superl. {Freest} ( [e^]st).] [OE. fre, freo, AS. fre[ o], fr[=i]; akin to D. vrij, OS. & OHG. fr[=i], G. frei, Icel. fr[=i], Sw. & Dan. fri, Goth. freis, and also to Skr. prija beloved, dear, fr. pr[=i] to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Free agency — Free Free (fr[=e]), a. [Compar. {Freer} ( [ e]r); superl. {Freest} ( [e^]st).] [OE. fre, freo, AS. fre[ o], fr[=i]; akin to D. vrij, OS. & OHG. fr[=i], G. frei, Icel. fr[=i], Sw. & Dan. fri, Goth. freis, and also to Skr. prija beloved, dear, fr.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Free and easy — Free Free (fr[=e]), a. [Compar. {Freer} ( [ e]r); superl. {Freest} ( [e^]st).] [OE. fre, freo, AS. fre[ o], fr[=i]; akin to D. vrij, OS. & OHG. fr[=i], G. frei, Icel. fr[=i], Sw. & Dan. fri, Goth. freis, and also to Skr. prija beloved, dear, fr.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Free bench — Free Free (fr[=e]), a. [Compar. {Freer} ( [ e]r); superl. {Freest} ( [e^]st).] [OE. fre, freo, AS. fre[ o], fr[=i]; akin to D. vrij, OS. & OHG. fr[=i], G. frei, Icel. fr[=i], Sw. & Dan. fri, Goth. freis, and also to Skr. prija beloved, dear, fr.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Free board — Free Free (fr[=e]), a. [Compar. {Freer} ( [ e]r); superl. {Freest} ( [e^]st).] [OE. fre, freo, AS. fre[ o], fr[=i]; akin to D. vrij, OS. & OHG. fr[=i], G. frei, Icel. fr[=i], Sw. & Dan. fri, Goth. freis, and also to Skr. prija beloved, dear, fr.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Free bond — Free Free (fr[=e]), a. [Compar. {Freer} ( [ e]r); superl. {Freest} ( [e^]st).] [OE. fre, freo, AS. fre[ o], fr[=i]; akin to D. vrij, OS. & OHG. fr[=i], G. frei, Icel. fr[=i], Sw. & Dan. fri, Goth. freis, and also to Skr. prija beloved, dear, fr.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Free chapel — Free Free (fr[=e]), a. [Compar. {Freer} ( [ e]r); superl. {Freest} ( [e^]st).] [OE. fre, freo, AS. fre[ o], fr[=i]; akin to D. vrij, OS. & OHG. fr[=i], G. frei, Icel. fr[=i], Sw. & Dan. fri, Goth. freis, and also to Skr. prija beloved, dear, fr.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Free charge — Free Free (fr[=e]), a. [Compar. {Freer} ( [ e]r); superl. {Freest} ( [e^]st).] [OE. fre, freo, AS. fre[ o], fr[=i]; akin to D. vrij, OS. & OHG. fr[=i], G. frei, Icel. fr[=i], Sw. & Dan. fri, Goth. freis, and also to Skr. prija beloved, dear, fr.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Free church — Free Free (fr[=e]), a. [Compar. {Freer} ( [ e]r); superl. {Freest} ( [e^]st).] [OE. fre, freo, AS. fre[ o], fr[=i]; akin to D. vrij, OS. & OHG. fr[=i], G. frei, Icel. fr[=i], Sw. & Dan. fri, Goth. freis, and also to Skr. prija beloved, dear, fr.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Free city — Free Free (fr[=e]), a. [Compar. {Freer} ( [ e]r); superl. {Freest} ( [e^]st).] [OE. fre, freo, AS. fre[ o], fr[=i]; akin to D. vrij, OS. & OHG. fr[=i], G. frei, Icel. fr[=i], Sw. & Dan. fri, Goth. freis, and also to Skr. prija beloved, dear, fr.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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